Rodgers' Piano Restorations
The Best Piano Rebuilding in the Business
9091 Ox Bow Rd.   North East, PA 16428
814-725-2665 weekday afternoons from 1 pm to 9 pm EST

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Restoration of a Simplex Player Mechanism for Paul Wetzel

Home Up

1) Simplex01.jpg (39582 bytes) 2) Simplex02.jpg (40595 bytes) 3) Simplex03.jpg (29924 bytes)

1)  The pictures of this project started a little late.  Here, you see the pneumatics have already been removed and the old cloth cleaned off.
2)  Now the valve boards of these "unit" pneumatics have been split apart so that I can get to the valves and pouches for replacement.
3)  A sample of releathered valves and a cleaned valve seat.

4) Simplex04.jpg (32745 bytes) 5) Simplex05.jpg (45470 bytes) 6) Simplex06.jpg (47503 bytes)

4)  Right side up and upside down shots of the three boards to each pneumatic, showing how the three boards are made.  Note that the valve and pouch wells have been resealed with shellac and the valve seats cleaned.
5)  The new pouches have now been installed.
6)  The lifter discs which carry the motion of the pouch to the valve have been glued into place.  A dot of masking tape was applied to the pouches as they were sealed.   This prevented the sealant from soaking in at the very center of the pouches.   After the sealant was dry and dusted with talc, the dots were removed.  This enabled the glue which holds the lifter discs to be able to really grab the pouches permanently.

7) Simplex07.jpg (44182 bytes) 8) Simplex08.jpg (41297 bytes) 9) Simplex09.jpg (51387 bytes)

7)  Installing new hinges on the pneumatics after having glued the two boards that form the valve portion of the unit pneumatics back together.
8)  The first stage in recovering the pneumatics with rubber cloth.  The hinge ends are glued on first in this case in order to ensure that the holes for signal and wind pass through correctly.
9)  The wind motor before it was rebuilt.

10) Simplex10.jpg (56869 bytes) 11) Simplex11.jpg (53795 bytes) 12) Simplex12.jpg (59605 bytes)

10)  The pneumatics after recovering.  Simplex pneumatics are one of the more challenging pneumatics to recover.  This photo also shows that new cork gaskets have also been glued into place.
11)  Testing each pneumatic to ensure that it is air tight and works perfectly.
12)  Replacing all the leather nuts and felt punchings on the lifter rods.

13) Simplex13.jpg (46876 bytes) 14) Simplex14.jpg (58318 bytes) 15) Simplex15.jpg (60062 bytes)

13)  The lifter fingers have been reinstalled.  Each one is seated in a bed of fresh burnt shellac as well as being screwed down.
14)  Putting the pneumatic stack back together.  A couple of the outside valve seats showed signs of slight leaks which were missed during testing.  A sealant was applied to the outside of these seats to ensure that they remain air tight.
15)  The stack further assembled.

16) Simplex16.jpg (49174 bytes) 17) Simplex17.jpg (42013 bytes) 18) Simplex18.jpg (50350 bytes)

16)  All back together again and ready to install back into the piano.
17)  The tracking mechanism had a friction component which was missing.  This picture shows that I had to make a new one to install onto the tracker since replacement parts for that component were not readily available.  It worked just fine!
18)  The completed stack from another angle.

19) Simplex19.jpg (48965 bytes)

19)  The rebuilt pump.  Due to time constraints, I was unable to photograph detailed pictures of the rebuilding of the pump.

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